【英汉对照佛学词典】

五位


Five ranks. Five stages. I. In the Yoga^ca^ra school 瑜伽行派, the division of the path of practice into five levels. These five ranks are enumerated in both Hi^naya^na and Maha^ya^na treatises. They are primarily explained in the Abhidharmako/sa-bha^sya 俱舍论, and the Thirty Verses on Consciousness-only, both written by Vasubandhu 世亲. In Consciousness-only, these five are: the stage of accumulation (资粮位), the stage of preparation (加行位), the stage of proficiency (通达位), the stage of practice (修习位) and the stage of completion (究竟位). In the Abhidharmako/sa-bha^sya, they are the stage of accumulation (资粮位), the stage of preparation (加行位), the stage of seeing the Way (见道位), the stage of cultivating the way (修道位), and the stage of no more learning (无学位). II. In the Vajrasama^dhi-su^tra (金刚三昧经), the Five Stages are: (1) the stage of faith 信位; (2) stage of deliberation 思位; (3) stage of cultivation 修位; (4) stage of practice 行位; (5) stage of non-attachment 舍位. See T 273.9.371a-b.